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camera - camera handle mode - projection mode: 0: no projection - disables camera (faster than dxHideEntity) 1: perspective projection (default) 2: orthographic projection |
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Sets the camera projection mode. The projection mode is the the technique used by Blitz to display 3D graphics on the screen. Using projection mode 0, nothing is displayed on the screen, and this is the fastest method of hiding a camera. Using camera projection mode 1, the graphics are displayed in their 'correct' form - and this is the default mode for a camera. Camera projection mode 2 is a special type of projection, used for displaying 3D graphics on screen, but in a 2D form - that is, no sense of perspective will be given to the graphics. Two identical objects at varying distances from the camera will both appear to be the same size. Orthographic projection is useful for 3D editors, where a sense of perspective is unimportant, and also certain games. Use 'dxCameraZoom' to control the scale of graphics rendered with orthographic projection. As a general rule, using orthographic projection with the default camera zoom setting of 1 will result in graphics that are too 'zoomed-in' - changing the camera zoom to 0.1 should fix this. One thing to note with using camera project mode 2, is that terrains will not be displayed correctly - this is because the level of detail algorithm used by terrains relies on perspective in order to work properly. |
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; dxCameraProjMode Example ; ---------------------- dxGraphics3D 640,480 dxSetBuffer dxBackBuffer() camera=dxCreateCamera() dxPositionEntity camera,0,0,-10 light=dxCreateLight() dxRotateEntity light,0,0,0 ; Create cube 1, near to camera cube1=dxCreateCube() dxEntityColor cube1,255,0,0 dxPositionEntity cube1,0,0,0 ; Create cube 2, same size as cube 1 but further away cube2=dxCreateCube() dxEntityColor cube2,0,255,0 dxPositionEntity cube2,5,5,5 While Not dxKeyDown( 1 ) ; If spacebar pressed then change mode value If dxKeyHit(57)=True Then mode=mode+1 : If mode=3 Then mode=0 ; If mode value = 2 (orthagraphic), then reduce zoom value to 0.1 If mode=2 Then zoom#=0.1 Else zoom#=1 ; Set camera projection mode using mode value dxCameraProjMode camera,mode ; Set camera zoom using zoom value dxCameraZoom camera,zoom# dxRenderWorld dxText 0,0,"Press spacebar to change the camera project mode" dxText 0,20,"dxCameraProjMode camera,"+mode dxText 0,40,"dxCameraZoom camera,"+zoom# dxFlip dxCls Wend End |